Top 10 Programming Languages You Must Learn (2013)

Programming languages are basically used to create new programs, operating systems and Projects. In Today's Computer Technology Everything is based on Programming. So We have decided to share Important languages that you must learn.

"Coders change the world. They build new, amazing things faster than ever before. Anyone with imagination can learn to write code" - Jeff Wilke.

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You may also read -> Top-10 Most popular Programming Languages.


1. C
"C" is the procedure oriented language developed by Sir Dennis Ritchie in 1970's at Bell Laboratories. C is one of the widely used language. This language helped to develop to create many other high profile languages and Operating systems. We can say "C" is the milestone in the Programming History
-Some General Features
Contains Rich set of Data types and Functions.
C programs are portable, They can be run on any other compiler.
Contains Bit Manupulation Operators
We can write programs using Structures, Unions, File Handling etc

2. C++ ( C plus plus)
C++ is a object oriented programming language, It is the advanced version of "C". Developed by Bjarne Stroustrup in the year 1983. C++ originator Stroustrup initially gave C++ the name C with classes. later it was named as  C++.
-Some General Features
Flexible Variable declarations
Contains large set of Function libraray
OOP (Object Oriented Programming)
C++ runs on different Computers, we can call C++ is machine independent language.

3. JAVA
Java is one of the popular language and no.1 programming language, Designed by James Gosling in 1995. The Interesting fact about Java is runs on over 3 billion devices. Java is commonly used in Software development projects and web application development. Most popular websites like Google, Blogger and Youtube is using Java.
-Some General Features
High-level language
Easy to write a program
Java programs will run on various plat-forms (Windows, Linux, Mac)
Supports multithreaded programming
Cross-Platform functionality

4. PHP (Hypertext Processor)
PHP (Personal Home Page) is used to create dynamic webpages and Most widely used Open-source software by Enterprises , designed by Rasmus Lerdorf in 1995. Facebook, Wikipedia, Digg, Wordpress, Joomla uses PHP.
-Some General Features
Server-Side Scripting and Command line Scripting
PHP is fast
Can be used in many other Operating system.
It can be Embedded into HTML coding.

5. Python
Python is the High level programming language created by Guido Van Rossum in 1991. Python is used in web development, Software development, Information Security etc. Major websites like Spotify, Google, Yahoo, Facebook developed in Python.
-Some General Features
Python is powerful and fast
Contains high level dynamic data types
Easy to learn
 
6. SQL
SQL (Structured Query Language) is designed by Donald Chamberlin and Raymond F Boyce. SQL is very is to learn. SQL statements are used to perform particular tasks in data base to update, manipulate and retrieve data from Data base.
-Some General Features
Easy to create a data base and to update
You don't need much programming skills to work on SQL
Some Basic SQL commands are SELECT, INSERT, DELETE, CREATE, DROP
 
7. C#
C# is also know as "C sharp", developed by Microsoft in the year 2000. C# is powerful and pretty fast and supports strict boolean data types.
-Some General Features
Multi-Paradigm (C# combines C and C++)
It is more like JAVA and C++
It allows you to develop or program quick application using Rapid Application Development (RAD).

8. VB
Visual Basic is only works on Windows Operating system, developed by Microsoft Corporation in the year 1991. A programmer can easily create a application using Visual Basic program itself.
-Some General Features
Drag and Drop objects or elements into the program
Data Access Feature, With the help of this feature A programmer can able to create Data Base
Easy to Debug

9. JavaScript
JavaScript is used in many web development such as implementing web-pages functions, PDF documents, desktop widgets etc. JavaScript designed by Brendan Eich in 1995.
-Some General Features
Familiar with Perl and C (Structured)
Supports on Browsers
Client-Side Web Programming
 
10. Perl
Perl created by Larry Wall in 1987, Perl is being used in Graphics development, Network Administrator and in Data base Application
-Some General Features
Text Processing and System Administration
Commonly Gateway Interface
Open Source, Fast , Flexible and Dynamic